Iraq,[lower-alpha 1] tauka nama resmi menua tu, Republik Iraq,[lower-alpha 2] sebengkah ari menua-menua Asia Barat pia mega menua teras ba kandang menua geopolitik ti dikelala enggau nama Timur Tengah. Nengah penyampau tubuh lebih 46 juta iku, iya nyadi menua ke-30 pemadu mayuh mensia. Iya nyadi sebuah republik parlimen perintah besai ti bisi 18 buah kandang menua. Iraq besempadan enggau Turki ba utara, Arab Saudi ba selatan, Iran ba timur, Teluk Persia enggau Kuwait ba tenggara, Jordan ba barat daya, enggau Siria ba barat. Indu nengeri enggau nengeri ti pemadu besai iya nya Baghdad. Orang Iraq mayuh macham; tebal agi bansa Arab, pia mega bansa Kurd, Turkmen, Yazidi, Assiria, Armenia, Mandae, Persia enggau Shabak enggau geografi enggau jelu siga ti sama mayuh macham. Tebal agi rayat Iraq nya orang Islam – pengarap minoriti nyengkaum pengarap Kristian, Yazidis, Zoroaster, Mandae, Yarsan enggau Judah.[12][4][13] Jaku rasmi Iraq iya nya jaku Arab enggau Kurd; ke bukai mega dikelala ba pelilih menua ke spesifik iya nya jaku Turki, Suret, enggau Armenia.[14]
Republik Iraq | |
|---|---|
 Menira
 Lambang menua
| |
| Rambai jaku: ٱللَّٰهُ أَكْبَرُ[2] Allāhu Akbar "God is the Greatest" | |
| Anthem: مَوْطِنِيْ Mawṭinī "My Homeland" | |
.svg) | |
| Indu menua enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai | Baghdad 33°20′N 44°23′E / 33.333°N 44.383°E |
| Jaku resmi | |
| |
| Raban bansa (1987)[4] | |
| Demonim | Iraqi |
| Perintah | Federal parliamentary republic |
| Abdul Latif Rashid | |
| Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani | |
| Dewan Undangan Negeri | Council of Representatives |
| Federation Council[5] (not yet convened)[6] | |
| Council of Representatives | |
| Independence from the United Kingdom | |
| 3 October 1932 | |
| 14 July 1958 | |
| 15 October 2005 | |
| Menua | |
• Pemesai | 438,317 km2 (169,235 bt2) (58th) |
• Ai (%) | 4.93 (as of 2024)[7] |
| Penyampau tubuh | |
• 2024 estimate |  46,523,657[8] (35th) |
• Pemayuh tubuh | 82.7/km2 (214.2/sq mi) (125th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2023 estimate |
• Total |  $508.973 billion[9] (48th) |
• Per capita | $11,742[9] (56th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $254.993 billion[9] (47th) |
• Per capita | $5,882[9] (111th) |
| Gini (2012) | 29.5[10] low |
| HDI (2022) | 0.673[11] medium · 128th |
| Mata duit | Iraqi dinar (IQD) |
| Zon jam | UTC+3 (AST) |
| Tisi deriba | right |
| Kod talipaun | +964 |
| Kod ISO 3166 | IQ |
| TLD Internet | |
Malin
- ↑ "دەستووری کۆماری عێراق" (id jaku Kurdish). Parliament of Iraq. Diambi 15 October 2008.
- ↑ As shown on the flag of Iraq.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Constitution of Iraq". Constitute. Diambi 31 May 2024.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedcia - ↑ "FAOLEX". FAOHome. Diambi 2024-07-26.
- ↑ "Without a Federation Council, State-building in Iraq remains elusive". MERI. 2024-02-29. Diambi 2024-07-26.
- ↑ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Diambi 10 October 2023.
- ↑ World Population, Review. "Iraq Population estimate 2023". Iraq Population.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Iraq)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Diambi 12 October 2023.
- ↑ "Gini Index - Iraq". World Bank. Diarkib ari asal ba 8 December 2015. Diambi 9 October 2022.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/2024" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 13 March 2024. Diambi 13 March 2024.
- ↑ Office, Great Britain Foreign (1958). Documents on British Foreign Policy, 1919–1939. H.M. Stationery Office.
- ↑ "2.15. Religious and ethnic minorities, and stateless persons". European Union Agency for Asylum. Diambi 2024-03-13.
- ↑ "Iraq's Constitution" (PDF).
Nota
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