Latin (lingua Latina, Latin: [ˈlɪŋɡʷa ɫaˈtiːna], tauka Latinum, Latin: [ɫaˈtiːnʊ̃]) iya nya jaku klasik ti begulai enggau pampang Italik ari jaku Indo-Eropah. Jaku Latin klasik dianggap jaku ti udah mati laban iya enda dikena agi ngasilka teks besai, lalu jaku Latin Vulgar berevolusyen nyadi Jaku-jaku Roman.[1] Jaku tu asal iya dikena ba Latium (diatu dikelala enggau nama Lazio), kandang menua Tiber ke baruh ngelingi Rom, Itali.[2] Nengah pengawa ngerembaika Republik Rom iya nyadi jaku ti dominan ba Semenanjung Itali lalu udah nya ba serata Empayar Rom. Indah pengudah Rom Barat runtuh, jaku Latin mengkang nyadi jaku ti suah dikena ba komunikasyen entarabansa, sains, sekulasip enggau akademik di Eropah nyentuk ngagai pun abad ke-19, lebuh jaku vernakular pelilih menua nganti iya dalam guna akademik enggau politik ti suah dikena—nyengkaum peturun iya empu, jaku-jaku Roman.
Latin | |
---|---|
Dikena ba | |
Bansa | |
Era | As a native language, from the 7th century BC to c. AD 700 |
Urup Latin | |
Status resmi | |
Jaku resmi ba | Template:Wp/iba/Country data Vatican |
Diatur | Pontifical Academy for Latin |
Kod jaku | |
ISO 639-1 | la |
ISO 639-2 | lat |
ISO 639-3 | lat |
Glottolog | impe1234 lati1261 |
Linguasphere | 51-AAB-aa, -ab, -ac |
Greatest extent of the Roman Empire under Emperor Trajan (c. 117 AD) and the area governed by Latin speakers. Many languages other than Latin were spoken within the empire. | |
Penerang
- ↑ "Why is Latin a dead language? | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Diambi 2024-08-05.
- ↑ Sandys, John Edwin (1910). A companion to Latin studies. University of Chicago Press. pp. 811–812.