Itali,[lower-alpha 2] nya sebengkah menua ba selatan[12] enggau barat[13][lower-alpha 3] Eropa. Menua tu bepalan ba semenanjung sepemanjai Tasik Mediterranean, lalu ba adan tanah utara iya bisi Bukit-bukit Alps, enggau bisi mega pulau-pulau, entara nya Sicili enggau Sardinia.[15] Itali bekunsi adan enggau Peranchis, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia enggau dua iti enklaf: Vatikan enggau San Marino. Tu menua kesepuluh pemadu besai ba Eropa, mungkurka pemesai 301,340 km2 (116,350 bt2),[3] sereta nyadi menua menua raban Serakup Eropa ketiga pemadu mayuh mensia, ti ngembuan populasyen 60 juta iku.[16] Rom nyadi indu nengeri enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai ba menua nya; lalu nengeri ke bukai dia ia nya Milan, Naples, Turin, Florence, enggau Venice.
Republik Itali Repubblica Italiana (Itali) | |
---|---|
Anthem: "Il Canto degli Italiani" "Lagu Bala Orang Itali" | |
Indu menua enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai | Rom 41°54′N 12°29′E / 41.900°N 12.483°E |
Jaku resmi | Jaku Italia |
Nationality (2021)[1] |
|
Native languages | See main article |
Pengarap (2020)[2] |
|
Demonim | Italian |
Perintah | Unitary parliamentary republic |
Sergio Mattarella | |
Giorgia Meloni | |
Ignazio La Russa | |
Lorenzo Fontana | |
Dewan Undangan Negeri | Parliament |
Senate of the Republic | |
Chamber of Deputies | |
Formation | |
17 March 1861 | |
• Republic | 12 June 1946 |
1 January 1948 | |
1 January 1958 | |
Menua | |
• Pemesai | 301,340[3][4] km2 (116,350 bt2) (71st) |
• Ai (%) | 1.24 (2015)[5] |
Penyampau tubuh | |
• 2024 estimate | 58,968,501[6] (25th) |
• Pemayuh tubuh | 195.7/km2 (506.9/sq mi) (71st) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total | $3.347 trillion[7] (13th) |
• Per capita | $56,905[7] (30th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total | $2.328 trillion[7] (8th) |
• Per capita | $39,580[7] (26th) |
Gini (2020) | 32.5[8] medium |
HDI (2022) | 0.906[9] very high · 30th |
Mata duit | Euro (€)b (EUR) |
Zon jam | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Kod talipaun | +39c |
TLD Internet | .itd |
|
Penerang
- ↑ "Indicatori demografici, anno 2020" (PDF). Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 3 May 2021. Diambi 3 May 2021.
- ↑ "Special Eurobarometer 516". European Union: European Commission. September 2021. Diarkib ari asal ba 29 June 2023. Diambi 24 September 2021 – via European Data Portal (see Volume C: Country/socio-demographics: IT: Question D90.2.).
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Italy". Central Intelligence Agency. 23 August 2023. Diarkib ari asal ba 1 July 2021. Diambi 28 August 2023.
- ↑ "Italy country profile". BBC News. 12 November 2023. Diarkib ari asal ba 18 December 2023. Diambi 12 November 2023.
- ↑ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Diarkib ari asal ba 24 March 2021. Diambi 11 October 2020.
- ↑ "ISTAT – Demography, Statistics, Demographic Balance, Resident Population". demo.istat.it. Diambi 10 July 2024.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Italy)". International Monetary Fund. 16 April 2024. Diambi 16 April 2024.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". European Commission. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 October 2020. Diambi 21 June 2022.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. p. 288. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 13 March 2024. Diambi 13 March 2024.
- ↑ "Legge Regionale 15 ottobre 1997, n. 26". Regione autonoma della Sardegna – Regione Autònoma de Sardigna. Diarkib ari asal on 26 February 2021. Diambi 31 May 2018.; "Regione Autonoma Friuli-Venezia Giulia – Comunità linguistiche regionali". regione.fvg.it. Diarkib ari asal ba 4 September 2015. Diambi 2 November 2020.
- ↑ "Comune di Campione d'Italia". Comune.campione-d-italia.co.it. 14 July 2010. Diarkib ari asal ba 30 April 2011. Diambi 30 October 2010.
- ↑ "Southern Europe, a peninsula extending into the central Mediterranean Sea, northeast of Tunisia". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diarkib ari asal ba 1 July 2021. Diambi 17 August 2021.
- ↑ "UNITED NATIONS DGACM". United Nations. Diarkib ari asal ba 21 August 2017. Diambi 24 September 2019.
- ↑ Academic works describing Italy as a Western European country:
- Hancock, M. Donald; Conradt, David P.; Peters, B. Guy; Safran, William; Zariski, Raphael (11 November 1998). Politics in Western Europe: an introduction to the politics of the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, and the European Union (2nd ed.). Chatham House Publishers. ISBN 978-1-5664-3039-5.
list of Western European countries Italy.
- Ugo, Ascoli; Emmanuele, Pavolini (2016). The Italian welfare state in a European perspective: A comparative analysis. Policy Press. ISBN 978-1-4473-3444-6.
- Zloch-Christy, Iliana (1991). East-West Financial Relations: Current Problems and Future Prospects. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5213-9530-4. Diambi 29 September 2019.
list of Western European countries Italy.
- Clout, Hugh D. (1989). Western Europe: Geographical Perspectives. Longman Scientific & Technical. ISBN 978-0-5820-1772-6. Diambi 29 September 2019.
- Furlong, Paul (2003). Modern Italy: Representation and Reform. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-1349-7983-7. Diambi 29 September 2019.
- Hanf, Kenneth; Jansen, Alf-Inge (2014). Governance and Environment in Western Europe: Politics, Policy and Administration. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-3178-7917-6. Diambi 29 September 2019.
- Hancock, M. Donald; Conradt, David P.; Peters, B. Guy; Safran, William; Zariski, Raphael (11 November 1998). Politics in Western Europe: an introduction to the politics of the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, and the European Union (2nd ed.). Chatham House Publishers. ISBN 978-1-5664-3039-5.
- ↑ "Italia", Dizionario enciclopedico italiano (id jaku Italian), vol. VI, Treccani, 1970, p. 413
- ↑ "Italy Population 2022 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)". worldpopulationreview.com. Diarkib ari asal ba 21 February 2022. Diambi 21 February 2022.
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