Xeem edit
Xeem, yog ib pab haiv neeg sib thoob ua ke vim laws koom ntsav los koom pob koob yawv txwv. Txawm yog tias sib thoob ntsav tsis tshua paub, ib xeem haiv neeg muaj zaug koom ua ke vim lawv koom ib tug thawj coj. Rau haiv neeg Hmoob Los Tsuas Teb, muaj 18 lub xeem. Hmoob tsis yog cov es muaj xeem xwb, lwm haiv neeg muaj lawv cov xeem thiab. Piv txwv Suav, Khab, Irish, etc...
Nyob ntawm haiv neeg Hmoob Los Tsuas Teb cov 18 xeem yog:
- Faaj/Faj/方 (Fang)
- Ham/Haam/哈 (Hang)
- Hawj/Hwj/何 (Her, Hue, Heu, Herr, Ho)
- Khab/Khaab/江 (Kha, Khang, Kang)
- Koo/孔 (Kong, Ong)
- Kwm/古(Kue, Kue, Ku)
- Lauj/罗 (Lor, Lao, Lau)
- Lis/李 (Lee, Li, Ly)
- Muas/莫 (Moua, Mua, Mo, Mok)
- Phab/潘 (Pha, Phang, Pang)
- Taj/Taaj/唐 (Tang)
- Thoj/Tho/陶 (Thao, Tao)
- Tsab/Tsaab/查/张 (Cha, Tcha, Zha, Chang, Zhang)
- Tswb/楚 (Chu)
- Tsheej/郑 (Cheng)
- Vaj/Vaaj/王 (Vang, Va, Wang)
- Xyooj/熊 (Xiong)
- Yaj/Yaaj/样 (Yang, Ya, Yeo)