Fest noz (tʋʋmd sẽn boond tɩ fest-noz, sẽn yaa " yʋng kibs " Breton pʋgẽ) yaa Breton kibs kibs sẽn tar neb sẽn kiid ne b tigimsã la b sẽn get yɩɩl nins sẽn be zĩig ningã.[1] Baa ne a sẽn yaa nana tɩ b tõe n yeel tɩ Fest nozou la fêtes folkloriques yaa b sẽn da wa n yãend rũndã-rũndã wã, Fest noz wã kibs wʋsg yaa pĩnd wẽndẽ, kẽer sẽn sɩng ne yʋʋm kob-gĩnd wẽndẽ, n kɩt tɩ b tõog n bãng b sẽn da zĩnd pĩndã, la b bãng b yaab rãmbã la b zĩiga.
Subclass of | event |
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Country | France |
Located in the administrative territorial entity | Brittany |
Country of origin | France |
Intangible cultural heritage status | National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage in France, Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity |
Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00707, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00707, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00707 |
B sẽn boond tɩ "festoù noz" wã yaa "festoû noz" sẽn yaa neb wʋsg sẽn gomd Breton buud-gomdã pʋgẽ.
Yʋʋmd 2012 yʋʋm-nif kiuug rasem 5 wã, UNESCO paasame tɩ b kẽesd fest noz wã nin-buiidã sẽn pa mi bũmb ning sẽn be b tẽng zug wã pʋga.[2]
Fest noz
Fest noz (pl: festoù noz) yaa Burkĩna wã kʋdem-kʋdemd kibs kibs kibay kibs kibirã. Bretã nebã wʋsg ra dansda ne taab ne taab. Rũndã-rũndã, b maanda b sẽn boond tɩ Bretagne wã tẽn-zẽngẽ wã me, n kɩt tɩ Breton nebã sigl b mens ne b tẽnsã. B mii gom-biig kãngã hal yʋʋmd 1900 wã saabẽ, la b pʋd-a lame hal yʋʋmd 1950 wã tɛka.
b sẽn da wa n wa n ki wã, b ra wae n mi n pãnd tẽnga n naan maan tẽng sẽn yaa kãsenga, n maan roog sẽn yaa kãenkãe, n maan pʋʋg tʋʋm (a "aire neuve" wã), tɩ b bool neba sẽn be tẽn-kʋdgã, tɩ rẽ kɩt tɩ b mi n ki wã kẽer pʋgẽ. Yʋʋm wʋsg pʋgẽ, wẽnd-doogã gɩdgame tɩ b ra wa dans "kof-ha-kof" (dãoog n kẽng pʋgẽ), sẽn dat n yeel tɩ b ra na n yɩɩ neb a yiib-n-soabã sʋka. Kibsa kãensã ra yaa sor n kõ kom-bɩɩsã tɩ b bãng taab sõma, b sẽn yeelg to-to wã, la b yã b sẽn wa n wa n wa wa n wa boogd b mens to-to tao-tao, bala yɩɩl kẽer ra ket n kaoosda wakat wʋsgo, la b ra maanda bũmb sẽn yaa toog la sẽn yaa tao-tao.
Rũndã-rũndã, festoù noz ket n yaa neb wʋsg n maand yɩɩr n na n naag neb a taab n maan yɩɩr. Tẽns wʋsg pʋsẽ, b maanda kibs n maand b sẽn tõe fãa naoor a yembre, yʋʋmdã, sẽn yaa ne tigimsã, lekollã, la b taab n maand-a. Yaa b sẽn na n wilg b tẽnsã la b sẽn yaa ned to-to wã, la b sẽn na yɩl n bãng b sẽn yaa bũmb ning ne b zo-rãmbã. Wala neb wʋsg sẽn kiid ne taab yɩɩl pʋsẽ wã, b gomda yɩɩl sẽn pa kaoos la b sẽn maandã yĩnga. Yʋʋmã sẽn yaa sẽk la tẽn-dãmb sẽn maand n maand n dat n tɩ ta tẽn-kãnga, neb wʋsg sã n wa maand fɩt-n-tɩ-noz, b getame tɩ yaa wa b sẽn na n kẽng yʋng-klub n tɩ tɩ tɩ tɩ ta zĩig ning b sẽn dat n tɩ kẽng n tɩ tɩ ta wã.
D yɩɩlã
La yɩɩl nins b sẽn maandã yaa b yiib n yɩɩd: b yɩɩl a cappella (kan ha diskan), b sẽn naag ne yɩɩl bɩ b sẽn maand ne instrumentã. Sẽn deng n wa paam mikrõfonã la instrumentã sẽn tar pãng n paasã, b ra tũnugda ne taab wʋsg n boond tɩ talabard (bõn-buud sẽn boond tɩ oboe bɩ shawm) la Breton bagpipes (binioù kozh), b sẽn da tar pãng wʋsgã yĩnga. Sẽn paase, b ra nongda b sẽn na n yɩɩl ne b sẽn na yɩl n tõog n yɩɩl sõma. Siglgã taoor lʋɩtb Sullã sẽn wa n be wã, b ra pa le tõe n yeel tɩ b pa segd n maan bũmb nins sẽn yaa sõma ye. B sẽn da wa n pa le gomd bũmb ning sẽn yaa wa "kẽngr", b leb n pa le mi b sẽn boond tɩ "kẽnga" ye.
Sẽn pa lebgd ne b sẽn da nong n maand yɩɩlã, rũndã-rũndã, b tara tigims sẽn tar yɩɩl buud toor-toore, sẽn sɩng ne rock, jazz, la punk, la b naagda tẽns a taab me. B zoe n dɩkda yɩɩl nins b sẽn boond tɩ bi-loɛɛg (bi-loɛɛga, bas-bi-loẽga, gitar-bi-lɛɛga, elektrik-bi-la, bas-baas-la) la b sẽn boond-b tɩ Afirik-Tõndg-tẽngã kibayã. Sẽn yaa to-to, b zãada telefõntɛɛr la telefõntɛrnɛɛr (Strobinell, Sonerien Du, Les Baragouineurs, Plantec, la a taab) me. Bãad-n-taagã yaa b sẽn nong n moondã, tɩ b kelgdẽ n paasd n paasd wa sẽn yaa wa b sẽn nongẽ wã.
Yɩɩllã
Rɩk-rãmb wʋsg n be, la b sẽn mi-b sõma n yɩɩda yaa gavottes, dro, 'hanter dro, plinn la Scottish. Fest noz wã sasa, b maanda yɩɩl wʋsg ne pʋga, wall ne pʋga (b fãa gãda b nusã), la b me maanda yɩɩl ne neb a yiib la "koreogra" yɩɩl sẽn dat n yeel tɩ yɩɩl sẽn tar minimã sẽn tar pãng n paasã (sẽn yaa vẽenema, la b taab).
Zãmsg ning sẽn tar yõod wʋsg Breton dansã wɛɛngẽ yaa "La tradition populaire de danse en Basse-Bretagne", sebr ning a Jean-Michel Guilcher sẽn gʋls a thèse wã pʋgẽ (Coop-Breizh, Chasse-Marée/Armen, 1995 wã sẽn yiis kɩbarã).
Yaa program ning sẽn
Yʋʋm 1970 wã sẽn wa n wa n sɩng n wa n wa beẽ wã, b ra segd n yɩɩnda yɩɩl-dãmb a wãn (a cappella bɩ kan a diskan) la yɩɩl-dẽgd a wãn (biniou la talabard). Yaa b sẽn da maand "pa-tɩrse" wã n da yaa bũmb sẽn da yaa to-to. Rũndã-rũndã, yɩɩl-gʋlsdb (kanerien) la yɩɩl-soab (sonerien) paarã yɩɩda ne b tãnsãb-biis. Bãngrã yɩɩla yɩɩl wʋsg n yɩɩd yɩɩl nins b sẽn boond tɩ instrumentã, la naoor wʋsgo, yɩɩlã sẽn maandã yaa toor ne sẽn maand-b yɩɩlã to-to w ã.
"Sʋt" fãa sʋka (dans a tãabo) pa-bãmb kẽnda zĩ-gũud sẽn na yɩl tɩ b na n sõs ne yɩɩla taab n tɩ moonẽ, wall b kẽng tẽn-tẽngã rɩɩb sẽn yaa wa crêpes, galettes-saucisses, far Breton, la kouign-amann, ne zĩ-kãsems sẽn yaa wa bĩis sẽn yaa wa mead sẽn yit tɩ b naan ne zĩ-gãong sẽn yaa wa miis sẽn yaa bĩisã.
Ges-y me
- Balfolk
- Céilí dance
- Music of Brittany
- Nos lowen
- Noson llawen
- Troyl
- Faroese chain dance
Sebtiise
Zems-n-taase
- A UNESCO video wã sẽn wilgd bũmb ning sẽn maandã
- Fest Noz Spezet
- A Fest-noz sẽn kẽ Unesco sẽn boond tɩ Patrimoine Immatériel wã pʋgẽ - Frans web-zĩig (ne ãngilindi)