Oḍisa (ଓଡ଼ିଶା) do India disom reaḱ samaṅ nakha re menaḱ mit́ṭaṅ ponot kana. Noa reaḱ końe samaṅ re Pochim Baṅla, końe re Jharkhand, końe pace re Chottisgoṛ ar etom pace redo Andhra Pradesh menaḱa. Ot aṭet́ lekate do nõwa are ar hoṛ el lekate do gemit́ ṭhãw e ameṭ akat́a. Noḍenaḱ sorkari pạrsi do Uḍiạ kana. 2011 hoṛ lekha lekate nõwa ponot redo 33.2 million hoṛ uḍiyạ pạrsi ko bebhara. Nõwa reaḱ mare ńutum do koṛiṅgo tahẽ kana. Nõwa ponot do 1 epril 1936 sal re benãw lena. Onate bochor ge 1 April hiloḱ do Utkoṛ Mahã mente ko manawa. Bhubnesor nõwa ponot reaḱ joto khon maraṅ nagar ar raj gaṛ kana. Irạl sayaṅ khon bisti somoy hạbić noḍenaḱ rajgaṛ do koṭok tahẽ kana. Raj gaṛ do 18 epril 1948 hiloḱ bhubnes̃wor te ucạṛ lena. Jeget reaḱ joto khon jiliń gaḍa bãd hirạkud nõwa ponot reaḱ sombolpur honot re menaḱa. Ona chaḍa o̱ḍisa re arhõ ạḍi gan ńel joṅ ṭhãw menaḱa. Puri reaḱ jogonath mondir ar rat or ḍo jeget jakat hoṛ ko baḍay akaḱa. Puri reaḱ jogonath mondir, konarko reaḱ Siń Cãdo mondir, Bhubnesor reaḱ Liṅgoraj monḍir, Khonḍo Giri, Uḍoy Giri, Dhõwṛi Giri eman noa ponot reaḱ ńel joṅ ṭhãw kana. Balesor reaḱ Candipur re duḱ daram ghạṭi menaḱa.
Nagam
editŃutum
editO̱ḍisa ńutum do Uro, Uḍro eman mare ạṛạ khon hatao akana. Pali ar Sanskrit sãohet́ re Uḍiyạ hoṛ do o̱ḍoko o̱ḍro ko meta koa.
Ńutum bodol
editMaṛaṅ do Oḍisa ar Oḍiya do English ar Hindi te Orissa ar Oriya mente ko olet́ tahẽn. 2008 sal Jun cãdo 9 mạhit hiloḱ ponot kebineṭ re Orissa ar Oriya bodol te Odisha ar Odia ol lạgit́ prosṭab ạguyena. 2008 sal ogosṭo re ponot bidhan sobha re prostab ạguyehna ar bohumot sãwte hatãw ena. Nõwa do 2010 sal re bojeṭ odhibeson re loko sobha re ạguyena. Rabaṅ odhibeson reaḱ puylu din (Okṭobor 9, 2010) re nõwa do sorasṭro pi cidamborom lok sobha re ạgu leḱa. Ona tayom nõwa ḍisom gomke ṭhen bheja lena. Nõwa do 2011 sal nobhembor 4 hiloḱ bharot rinić ḍisom gomke pas keḱa.
Jila ko
editO̱ḍisa reḍo 30 goṭaṅ jila menaḱa. Ona reaḱ ńutum kodo--- onuguṛ, bõwdho, bhodrok, bolaṅgir, borogoḍ, bales̃wor, koṭok, debogoḍ, ḍheṅkanaṛ, gońjam, gojopoti, jharsuguḍa, jajpur, jogotsiṅpur, khorda, kendujhor, koṛahanḍi, kondhomaṛ, korapuṭ, kendrapoḍa, malkangiri, moyurbhõj, noboroṅpur, nũwapoḍa, noyãgoḍ, puri, rayogoḍa, sombolpur, subornopur, sundorgoḍ.
Jillạ | Maraṅ nogor | Aytan (᱒ᱠᱤᱢᱤ.) | Hoṛ el | Secet́ dor | Block el | Panchayat el |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Onuguṛ | Onuguṛ | 6,347 | 12,71,703 | 78.96 % | 08 | 209 |
Koṭok | Koṭok | 3,915 | 26,18,708 | 84.20 % | 14 | 342 |
Koṛahanḍi | Bhobanipaṭṇa | 8,197 | 15,73,054 | 60.22 % | 13 | 273 |
Kondhomaṛ | Phulbaṇi | 6,004 | 7,31,952 | 65.12 % | 12 | 153 |
Kinńjhir | Kendujhor | 8,240 | 18,02,777 | 69.00 % | 13 | 286 |
Kendrapoḍa | Kendrapoḍa | 2,546 | 14,39,891 | 85.93 % | 09 | 230 |
Ko̱rapuṭ | Ko̱rapuṭ | 8,534 | 13,76,934 | 49.87 % | 14 | 226 |
Khorda | Khorda | 2,888 | 22,46,341 | 87.51 % | 10 | 168 |
Gojopoti | Paroṛakhemunḍi | 3,056 | 5,75,880 | 54.29 % | 07 | 129 |
Gońjam | Chotropur | 8,033 | 35,20,151 | 71.88 % | 22 | 475 |
Jogotsiṅpur | Jogotsiṅpur | 1,759 | 11,36,604 | 87.13 % | 08 | 194 |
Jharsuguḍa | Jharsuguḍa | 2,202 | 5,79,499 | 78.36 % | 05 | 78 |
Ḍheṅkanaṛ | Ḍheṅkanaṛ | 4597 | 11,92,948 | 79.41 % | 08 | 199 |
Debgoḍ | Debgoḍ | 2,781 | 3,12,164 | 73.07 % | 03 | 60 |
Noboroṅpur | Noboroṅpur | 5,135 | 12,18,762 | 48.20 % | 10 | 169 |
Noyagoḍ | Noyagoḍ | 3,954 | 9,62,215 | 79.17 % | 08 | 179 |
Nuwapoḍa | Nuwapoḍa | 3,408 | 6,06,490 | 58.20 % | 05 | 109 |
Puri | Puri | 3,055 | 16,97,983 | 85.37 % | 11 | 148 |
Borogoḍ | Borogoḍ | 5,832 | 14,78,833 | 75.16 % | 12 | 248 |
Bolaṅgir | Bolaṅgir | 6,552 | 16,48,574 | 65.50 % | 14 | 285 |
Balesor | Balesor | 3,706 | 23,17,419 | 80.66 % | 12 | 289 |
Bowdho | Bowdho | 4,289 | 4,39,917 | 72.51 % | 03 | 63 |
Bhodrok | Bhodrok | 2,788 | 15,06,522 | 83.25 % | 07 | 193 |
Moyurbhõj | Baripoda | 10,418 | 25,13,895 | 63.98 % | 26 | 382 |
Malkangiri | Malkangiri | 6,115 | 6,12,727 | 49.49 % | 07 | 108 |
Jajpur | Jajpur | 2,885 | 18,26,275 | 80.44 % | 10 | 280 |
Raygoḍa | Raygoḍa | 7,585 | 9,61,959 | 50.88 % | 11 | 153 |
Sombolpur | Sombolpur | 6,702 | 10,44,410 | 76.91 % | 09 | 148 |
Subornpur | Subornopur | 2,284 | 6,52,107 | 74.42 % | 06 | 96 |
Sundorgoḍ | Sundorgoḍ | 9,942 | 20,80,664 | 74.13 % | 17 | 262 |