Saint Patrick (Latin: Patricius; Ireland: Pádraig tauka; Welsh: Padrig) iya nya seiku indu misi sereta bishop Kristian Roman-British ba abad kelima di Ireland. Dikelala enggau nama "Rasul Ireland", iya nyadi pelindung keterubah Ireland, pelindung bukai iya nya Brigid ari Kildare enggau Columba. Patrick enda kala dikanonis Gerija Katolik enggau formal,[2] udah idup sebedau undang-undang ke diatu ti ditetapka iya ke pekara ti baka nya. Iya dipebasaka nyadi orang kudus ba Gerija Katolik, Gerija Lutheran, Gerija Ireland (sebagi ari Komuni Anglikan), enggau ba Gerija Ortodoks Timur, ke alai iya dianggap sama enggau bala rasul sereta Penerang Ireland.[3][4]
Patrick | |
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_-_stained_glass,_Saint_Patrick_-_detail.jpg) Stained-glass window of St. Patrick from Saint Patrick Catholic Church, Junction City, Ohio, United States | |
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| Ada | Roman or sub-Roman Britain |
| Midang | mid-fifth to early-sixth century Ireland |
| Dipebasa ba | |
| Major shrine | |
| Pengerami | 17 March (Saint Patrick's Day) |
| Atribut | Crozier, mitre, holding a shamrock, carrying a cross, repelling serpents, harp |
| Patronage | Ireland, Nigeria, Montserrat, Archdiocese of New York, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles, Boston, Rolla, Missouri, Loíza, Puerto Rico, Murcia (Spain), Clann Giolla Phádraig, engineers, paralegals, Archdiocese of Melbourne; invoked against snakes, sins[1] |
Haribulan pengidup Patrick enda ulih ditetapka enggau terang, tang bisi sempekat semua orang madahka iya regas nyadi indu misi di Ireland maya abad kelima. Biografi pasal Patrick ti baru[5] nunjukka haribulan ujung abad keempat ungkup orang kudus nya ukai utai ti enda engkeman.[6] Nitihka tradisyen ke berengkah ari pun Jeman Tengah, Patrick nyadi biskop keterubah Armagh enggau Primate Ireland, lalu diberi kredit mai pengarap Kristian ngagai Ireland, nukar pengarap mensia mayuh ke bepengarap kapir dalam proses nya. Iya udah dianggap baka nya kenyau ari nya, taja pan bisi bukti sekeda orang Kristian ke dulu agi ari nya.[7]
Nitihka bup autobiografi Patrick Confessio, lebuh iya beumur urung enam belas taun, iya ditangkap lanun Ireland ari rumah iya di Britain lalu dibai nyadi ulun ngagai Ireland. Iya nulis, iya diau dia pengelama enam taun nyadi pengibun jelu sebedau ngelarika diri lalu pulai ngagai sida sebilik. Pengudah nyadi paderi, iya pulai baru ngerembaika pengarap Kristian ba utara enggau barat Ireland. Ba pengidup dudi hari, iya nyadi biskop, tang mimit aja utai ditemu pasal endur iya gawa. Ba abad ketujuh, iya udah dipebasaka nyadi orang kudus ke nyaga menua Ireland.
Hari Sante Patrick ke dianggap hari besai iya, diintu kena 17 Mac, haribulan ke dipelabaka iya mati. Iya diintu di Ireland enggau ba entara diaspora Ireland nyadi hari besai pengarap enggau budaya. Dalam Gerija Katolik ba Ireland, hari nya nyadi hari ti besai sereta hari ti kudus ti patut dikereja.
Malin
- ↑ "Saints by Cause". Diarkib ari asal ba 10 August 2006. Diambi 25 August 2006.
- ↑ See Flechner 2019, p. 1
- ↑ "Who Was St. Patrick?". History.com. 16 October 2023.
- ↑ Ritschel, Chelsea; Michallon, Clémence (17 March 2022). "What is the meaning behind St Patrick's Day?". The Independent. Diambi 17 March 2022.
The day of celebration, which marks the day of St Patrick's death, is a religious holiday meant to celebrate the arrival of Christianity in Ireland, and made official by the Catholic Church in the early 17th century. Observed by the Catholic Church, the Anglican Communion, the Eastern Orthodox Church, and the Lutheran Church, the day was typically observed with services, feasts and alcohol.
- ↑ Saint Patrick Retold: The Legend and History of Ireland's Patron Saint. Princeton University Press. 2019. ISBN 9780691190013. Diarkib ari asal ba 11 June 2020. Diambi 11 March 2019.
- ↑ See Flechner 2019, pp. 34–35
- ↑ "Who was Saint Patrick and why does he have a day?". National Geographic. 2019-02-01. Diarkib ari asal on 5 March 2021. Diambi 2023-02-20.