Finland,[lower-alpha 1] dikelala resmi enggau nama Republik Finland,[lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3] sebengkah menua Nordik ba Eropah Utara. Menua tu bekunsi garis entara menua enggau Sweden ba sepiak barat laut, Norway ba sepiak utara, enggau Rusia ba sepiak timur; lalu ngembuan tasik iya nya Teluk Bothnia ba barat enggau Teluk Finland ba selatan, betentang enggau menua Estonia. Finland ngembuan pemesai 338,145 kilometer persegi (130,559 batu persegi)[4] lalu ngembuan penyampau tubuh sepemayuh 5.6 juta iku orang.[10] Helsinki nyadi indu nengeri enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai ba menua tu. Majoriti orang ke diau ba menua tu datai ari bansa Fin. Jaku resmi ba menua tu iya nya Jaku Finland enggau Jaku Sweden; 84.9 persin ari populasyen dia ngena jaku Finland nyadi jaku indu sida lalu 5.1 persin ngena jaku Sweden.[1][11] Gaya hari Finland bebida ari benua ti lembap ba selatan nyentukka boreal ba utara. Penutup tanah nya tebal agi bioma kampung boreal, enggau lebih 180,000 tasik ti dirikod.[12][13]
Republik Finland | |
|---|---|
 Menira
 Lambang menua
| |
| Anthem: Maamme (Finnish) Vårt land (Swedish) (English: "Our Land") | |
.svg)  Location of Wp/iba/Finland (dark green) – in Europe (green & dark grey) | |
| Indu menua enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai | Helsinki 60°10′15″N 24°56′15″E / 60.17083°N 24.93750°E |
| Jaku resmi | |
| Jaku nasional ti diaku | |
| Raban bansa (2023)[1] | |
| Pengarap (2023)[1] |
|
| Demonim | |
| Perintah | Unitary parliamentary republic[2] |
| Alexander Stubb | |
| Petteri Orpo | |
| Jussi Halla-aho | |
| Dewan Undangan Negeri | Parliament |
| Independence | |
| 29 March 1809 | |
| 6 December 1917 | |
| 17 July 1919 | |
| Menua | |
• Pemesai | 338,145[4] km2 (130,559 bt2) (65th) |
• Ai (%) | 9.71 (2015)[5] |
| Penyampau tubuh | |
• 2023 estimate |  5,603,851[1] (114th) |
• Pemayuh tubuh | 18.4/km2 (47.7/sq mi) (213th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2023 estimate |
• Total |  $335.760 billion[6] (59th) |
• Per capita | $59,869[6] (24th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $305.689 billion[6] (48th) |
• Per capita | $54,507[6] (16th) |
| Gini (2023) |  26.6[7]low |
| HDI (2022) | 0.942[8] very high · 12th |
| Mata duit | Euro (€) (EUR) |
| Zon jam | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Date format | dd.mm.yyyy[9] |
| Kod talipaun | +358 |
| Kod ISO 3166 | FI |
| TLD Internet | .fi, .axa, .eub |
Penerang
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Cite error: Invalid
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- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Finland". Central Intelligence Agency. 8 August 2023. Diarkib ari asal ba 20 December 2022. Diambi 23 January 2021 – via CIA.gov.
- ↑ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Diarkib ari asal ba 24 March 2021. Diambi 11 October 2020.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Finland)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Diarkib ari asal ba 16 November 2023. Diambi 11 October 2023.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income". Eurostat. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 October 2020. Diambi 14 March 2024.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. p. 279. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 13 March 2024. Diambi 14 March 2024.
- ↑ Ajanilmaukset Archived 20 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine Kielikello 2/2006. Institute for the Languages of Finland. Retrieved 20 October 2017
- ↑ "Finland Population 2024 (Live)". worldpopulationreview.com. Diambi 2024-08-09.
- ↑ "Språk i Finland" [Language in Finland]. Institute for the Languages of Finland (id jaku Swedish). Diarkib ari asal ba 4 January 2023. Diambi 8 December 2021.
- ↑ Li, Leslie (16 April 1989). "A Land of a Thousand Lakes". The New York Times. Diarkib ari asal ba 2 January 2010. Diambi 20 September 2020.
- ↑ Mansel, Lydia (15 November 2023). "15 Best Places to Visit in Finland, From the Sauna Capital of the World to Santa Claus Village". Travel + Leisure. Diarkib ari asal ba 2 January 2024. Diambi 2 January 2024.
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