Beijing (jaku China: 北京; pinyin: Běijīng; Wade-Giles: Peiching atau Pei-ching; IPA: [peɪ˨˩ tɕɪŋ˥˥]; mai reti "indu nengeri utara";), kelia dikumbai Peking, nya metropolis ba menua China pia mega indu nengeri Republik Rayat China.
Beijing
北京 Peking | |
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Beijing Municipality[2] | |
Coordinates (Tian'anmen Square national flag): 39°54′24″N 116°23′51″E / 39.90667°N 116.39750°E | |
Country | China |
Established | 1045 BC |
Founded by | Zhou dynasty (Western Zhou) |
Municipal seat | Tongzhou District |
Divisions - County-level - Township- level | 16 districts 343 towns and subdistricts |
Government | |
• Type | Municipality |
• Body | Beijing Municipal People's Congress |
• Party Secretary | Yin Li |
• Congress Chairman | Li Xiuling |
• Mayor | Yin Yong |
• CPPCC Chairman | Wei Xiaodong |
• National People's Congress Representation | 53 deputies |
Pemesai | |
• Municipality | 16,410.54 km2 (6,336.14 sq mi) |
• Land | 16,410.54 km2 (6,336.14 sq mi) |
• Urban | 16,410.54 km2 (6,336.14 sq mi) |
• Metro | 12,796.5 km2 (4,940.8 sq mi) |
Elevation | 43.5 m (142.7 ft) |
Highest elevation | 2,303 m (7,556 ft) |
Penyampau mensia (2020 census)[4] | |
• Municipality | 21,893,095 |
• Pemadat | Formatting error: invalid input when rounding/km2 (Formatting error: invalid input when rounding/sq mi) |
• Urban | 21,893,095 |
• Urban density | Formatting error: invalid input when rounding/km2 (Formatting error: invalid input when rounding/sq mi) |
• Metro | 22,366,547 |
• Metro density | Formatting error: invalid input when rounding/km2 (Formatting error: invalid input when rounding/sq mi) |
• Ranks in China | Population: 27th; Density: 4th |
Major ethnic groups | |
• Han | 95% |
GDP Template:Wp/iba/Normal[5] | |
• Municipality | CN¥ 4,376 billion (13th)
US$ 621 billion |
• Per capita | CN¥ 200,273 (1st)
US$ 28,421 |
Time zone | UTC+08:00 (CST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+09:00 (CDT) |
Postal codes | 100000–102629 |
Area code | 10 |
ISO 3166 code | CN-BJ |
– Growth | 0.7% |
License plate prefixes | 京A, C, E, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q 京B (taxis) 京G, Y (outside urban area) 京O, D (police and authorities) |
Abbreviation |
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HDI (2022) | 0.905[6] (1st) – Template:Wp/iba/Color |
Website | beijing.gov.cn english |
Template:Wp/iba/Infobox place symbols |
Wp/iba/Beijing |
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Malin
- ↑ "Beijing Info". The People's Government of Beijing Municipality. Diarkib ari asal ba 7 August 2024. Diambi 3 July 2024.
- ↑ "Government". The People's Government of Beijing Municipality. Diarkib ari asal ba 29 July 2024. Diambi 3 July 2024.
- ↑ "Doing Business in China – Survey". Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China. Diarkib ari asal on 26 May 2014. Diambi 5 August 2013.
- ↑ "Communiqué of the Seventh National Population Census (No. 3)". National Bureau of Statistics of China. 11 May 2021. Diarkib ari asal ba 11 May 2021. Diambi 11 May 2021.
- ↑ "National Data". China NBS. March 2024. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 January 2020. Diambi June 22, 2024. see also "National Data". China NBS. March 2024. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 January 2020. Diambi June 22, 2024.; see also "zh: 2023年北京市国民经济和社会发展统计公报". beijing.gov.cn. March 21, 2024. Diambi June 12, 2024. The average exchange rate of 2023 was CNY 7.0467 to 1 USD dollar Template:Wp/iba/Cite press release
- ↑ "Human Development Indices (8.0)- China". Global Data Lab. Diambi 23 September 2024.