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Independent State of Papua New Guinea | |
|---|---|
 Flag
| |
| Motto: 'Unity in diversity'[1] | |
| Anthem: "O Arise, All You Sons"[2] | |
.svg) Location of Wp/dtp/Papua New Guinea (green) | |
| Capital and largest city | Port Moresby 09°28′44″S 147°08′58″E / 9.47889°S 147.14944°E |
| Official languages[3][4] | |
Indigenous languages | 851 languages[5] |
| Ethnic groups | |
| Religion (2011 census)[6] | Template:Wp/dtp/Ublist |
| Demonym(s) | Papua New Guinean |
| Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
• Monarch | Charles III |
| Bob Dadae | |
| James Marape | |
| Legislature | National Parliament |
| Independence from Australia | |
| 1 July 1949 | |
| 16 September 1975 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 462,840 km2 (178,700 sq mi) (54th) |
• Water (%) | 2 |
| Population | |
• 2021 estimate |  11,781,559[7] (81st) |
• 2011 census | 7,257,324[8] |
• Density | 15/km2 (38.8/sq mi) (201st) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2023 estimate |
• Total |  $41.785 billion[9] (124th) |
• Per capita | $3,403[9] (145th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $31.692 billion[9] (110th) |
• Per capita |  $2,581[9] (129th) |
| Gini (2009) | 41.9[10] medium |
| HDI (2021) | 0.558[11] medium · 156th |
| Currency | Kina (PGK) |
| Time zone | UTC+10, +11 (PNGST) |
| Driving side | left |
| Calling code | +675 |
| ISO 3166 code | PG |
| Internet TLD | .pg |
Papua New Guinea (koinibaan PNG; ngaran rasmi Negara Merdeka Papua New Guinea (Template:Wp/dtp/Lang-tpi; Template:Wp/dtp/Lang-ho) nopo nga iso pogun id Oceania i poinhanggum mantad sampapas kosilahon pulou New Guinea om pulou ngaawi id labus disan rahat id Melanesia (wilayah kabaatan kotonobon Lautan Pasifik id koibutan Australia). Ibu kota nopo nga Port Moresby i pongompus do disan rahat kabaatan kosilahon.Pogun nopo diti nga pogun pulau kotolu i bobos agayo id pomogunan, miampai linaab 462,840 km2 (178,700 sq mi).[12]
Id taang nasional, kalapas pinorinta do tolu kuasa labas mantad 1884, kohompit do osomok no 60 toun kotoinaan Australia i minimpuun ontok Perang Dunia I, minonuridong o Papua New Guinea do kedaulatan ontok 1975. Nosiliu ii do wilayah Komanwel di nakagabas ontok 1975 miampai Elizabeth II sabaagi rani. Nossiliu nogi ii do puru Komanwel id suang hak minsosondii.
Sukuon
- ↑ Somare, Michael (6 December 2004). "Stable Government, Investment Initiatives, and Economic Growth". Keynote address to the 8th Papua New Guinea Mining and Petroleum Conference. Archived from the original on 28 June 2006. Linoyog ontok 9 August 2007.
- ↑ "Never more to rise". The National. 6 February 2006. Archived from the original on 13 July 2007. Linoyog ontok 19 January 2005.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedcia - ↑ "Sign language becomes an official language in PNG". Radio New Zealand. 21 May 2015. Archived from the original on 28 May 2015. Linoyog ontok 28 May 2015.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedethnologue - ↑ Koloma. Kele, Roko. Hajily. "Papua New Guinea 2011 National Report-National Statistical Office". sdd.spc.int. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Linoyog ontok 2 September 2016.
- ↑ "Population | National Statistical Office | Papua New Guinea".
- ↑ "2011 National Population and Housing Census of Papua New Guinea – Final Figures". National Statistical Office of Papua New Guinea. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015. Linoyog ontok 16 December 2019.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (PG)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Linoyog ontok 15 October 2023.
- ↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". data.worldbank.org. World Bank. Archived from the original on 7 April 2019. Linoyog ontok 23 February 2019.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Linoyog ontok 11 October 2022.
- ↑ "Island Countries of the World". WorldAtlas.com. Archived from the original on 7 December 2017. Linoyog ontok 10 August 2019.