Mandarin toi ko' Guanhua (Template:Wp/dtp/Zh-tsp "pertuturan pegawai"), toi ko' Beifanghua (北方方言; Pinyin: Běifāngfāngyán; "dialek utara") nopo nga tinimungan dialek Cina i mogionit, om gunoon id kogumuan kinoyonon koibutan om kabaatan kotonobon do China. Sokiro intangan sabaagi boros mintootoiso, miagal di insaru maan id suang kapansalan akademik, ogumu nogi o momoguno sandad do dialek-dialek Mandarin mantad ko boros suai.
| Mandarin | |
|---|---|
| 官話/官话 Guānhuà | |
| Sandad id | China (Republik Rakyat China om Republik China id Taiwan), Malaysia, Singapura, Indonesia om komuniti tinaru Cina pointongkop pomogunan |
| Rantau | Kogumuan kinoyonon koibutan om kabaatan kotonobon do China i orotian miampai poinhali id kinoyonon suai id China |
Momoboros sandad | 867.2 juta |
Rumpun do Sinotibet
| |
| Status nokoimagon | |
Boros nokoimagon id | kibontuk boros baku: Republik Rakyat China, Republik China di Taiwan, Singapura, Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu |
| Titoina do | id Republik Rakyat: pelbagai agensi id Republik China: Mandarin Promotion Council id Singapura: Promote Mandarin Council/Speak Mandarin Campaign [1] |
| Kod boros | |
| ISO 639-1 | zh |
| ISO 639-2 | chi (B) zho (T) |
| ISO 639-3 | cmn |
 | |
Hogot Mandarin milo sumuku kumaa duo konsep di misuai-suai ii no toinsanan dialek Mandarin toi ko' ii no Boros Mandarin Baku, i poingimpou do dialek Beijing. Kifungsi o Boros Mandarin Baku sabaagi boros pibarasan nokoimagon do Republik Rakyat China, Republik China id Taiwan om Singapura. "Boros Cina" — miampai pointopot, Boros Mandarin — nopo nga iso mantad onom boros nokoimagon do Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu.
Id suang kogunoon sangangadau, "Mandarin" nopo nga koubasan sumuku kumaa Boros Mandarin Baku no. Tinimungan dialek Mandarin i lobi agayo popohompit mogisuusuai dialek i mionit; haro i au songkuro ouhan do mamarati mantad ko i suai. Popisompuruan nopo diti nga pininsomok om gunoon di abaal do boros, om au insaru gunoon id labus konteks akademik sabaagi deskripsi sondii. Soira uhoton montok mongintutun bontuk boros i gunoon, songulun Cina nopo dii mimboros id suang iso bontuk boros Mandarin kaanu mongintutun variasi di gunoon dau, poomitanan dialek Sichuan toi ko' China koibutan, om otumbayaan do ii nopo nga misuai mantad "Boros Mandarin [Baku]"; au doti yolootumbayaan do boros nopo dii nga numaan di tulun angabaal do boros pisompuruo sabaagi iso bontuk boros "Mandarin" id suang rati di lobi agayo. Aiso nogi identiti "Mandarin" umum tumanud boros; nga kiwaa identiti koiyonon sondii di ogirot, bertengahkan dialek Mandarin sosongulun, gama peredaran geografi moomomoguno di agayo kopio.
Noputan Labus
- Loghat Mandarin Malaysia Archived 2007-07-06 at the Wayback Machine:大马华语Malaysia's own kind of Mandarin dialect ; Northern Mandarin dialect in The South Seas.
- Classification of Mandarin Dialects
- Dialects of Mandarin
- Ethnologue report on Mandarin
- Chinese language source materials used as the basis for the map and chart supplied above.