ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲛϫⲟⲙ `ⲛⲅⲉⲣⲙⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲛⲟϫ `ⲛⲗⲁⲥⲁϧ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲙⲱⲓⲧ `ⲛⲡⲓⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ `ⲛⲗⲁⲥⲁϧ.
ϩⲓⲥⲧⲟⲣⲓⲁ
editⲛⲉ ⲟⲑⲟ ϥⲟⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲙⲁⲣⲭ ⲡⲓϣⲟⲣⲡ `ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲟϫ `ⲛⲗⲁⲥⲁϧ `ⲛⲅⲉⲣⲙⲁⲛⲓⲁ - ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϯⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ 1871 ϣⲁ1890. ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϯⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ 2005 ϯⲛⲟϫ `ⲛⲗⲁⲥⲁϧ ⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲕⲉⲗⲁ ⲙⲉⲣⲭⲉⲗ.
ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲛϫⲟⲙ `ⲛⲅⲉⲣⲙⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲛⲟϫ `ⲛⲗⲁⲥⲁϧ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲙⲱⲓⲧ `ⲛⲡⲓⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ `ⲛⲗⲁⲥⲁϧ.
ⲛⲉ ⲟⲑⲟ ϥⲟⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲙⲁⲣⲭ ⲡⲓϣⲟⲣⲡ `ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲟϫ `ⲛⲗⲁⲥⲁϧ `ⲛⲅⲉⲣⲙⲁⲛⲓⲁ - ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϯⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ 1871 ϣⲁ1890. ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϯⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ 2005 ϯⲛⲟϫ `ⲛⲗⲁⲥⲁϧ ⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲕⲉⲗⲁ ⲙⲉⲣⲭⲉⲗ.