James Clerk Maxwell (sorang i Edinburgh 13 Juni 1831i Cambridge maninggal 15 November 1879) ima sada fisikawan Skotlandia na parjolo sanoli manulis hukum magnetisme dot kalistrikan i rumus matematis. I taon 1864, ia mambuktion molo gelombang elektromagnetik ima pardomuan ni osilasi medan listrik dot magnetik. Maxwell mendapoti molo cahayo ima salah sada bontuk radiasi elektromagnetik. Ia juo mambukak pamahaman tontang gorak ga, dohot patidaon muda laju molekul-molekul i bagasan gas margantung tu suhuna masing-masing.
Fisikawan Inggris tarmashur James Clerk Maxwell on targorar lewat formulasi opat parnyatoan na manjelaskon hukum dasor listrik dot magnet. dua bidang on dompak so Maxwell madung onok doma ipareso dot madung sarupo binoto adong kaitan ni nadua on. Tai, bope bahat hukum listrik dot kamagnetan madung pasuo dot marisi tutu napeto i bahat segi, dompak so Maxwell, inda adong sada pe tingon hukum-hukum on na marupaon sada teori nasingkop. I puna adong opat perangkat hukum na irumuskon sacara ringkas (tai puna isi naginjang), Maxwell marhasil manjabarkon sacara topek ppanaili dot parsangkutan antara medan listrik dot bosi barani.
Dohot songoni ia manguba ampir sude fenomena manjadi sada teori tunggal na dapot ijadion tiopon. Pandapot Maxwell madung jadi ipurcaya i abad na solpu sacara bolak bope i bagian teori sanga i praktik elmu parbinotoan.
Bacaon edit
- Genealogy and Coat of Arms of James Clerk Maxwell (1831–1879) dibaon Numericana
- i The James Clerk Maxwell Foundation
- Maxwell, James Clerk (Maxwell's last will and testament) dibaon scotlandspeople.gov.uk
- The Published Scientific Papers and Books of James Clerk Maxwell dibaon Clerk Maxwell Foundation
- Bibliography ibaon Clerk Maxwell Foundation
- James Clerk Maxwell, "Experiments on colour as perceived by the Eye, with remarks on colour-blindness". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, vol. 3, no. 45, pp. 299–301. (digital facsimile from the Linda Hall Library)