Alemannic German edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Frae Middle High German ich.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
ich
Declension edit
nominative | accusative | dative | possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person seengular | ich, i | mich, mi | mir, mer | miin | |
2nt person seengular | familiar | du | dich | dir | diin |
polite | Si | Ine, Ene | Ire | ||
3rd person seengular | m | er | in | im | siin |
f | si | ire | |||
n | es | im | siin | ||
1st person plural | mir | öis | öise | ||
2nt person plural | ir | öi | öie | ||
3rd person plural | si | ine, ene | ire |
Central Franconian edit
Alternative forms edit
- eich (Moselle Franconian, stressed)
- ech (some dialects of Ripuarian; Moselle Franconian, unstressed, enclitic)
Etymology edit
Frae Old High German ih. The expected form is ech; the variant ich is frae a form *īh wi expressive lenthenin (compare the correspondin diphthong in Moselle Franconian).
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /iɕ/, [iɕ]
- The enclitic pronunciation is uised efter verbs and conjunctions (unless the pronoon is stressed).
Pronoun edit
ich
- (some dialects of Ripuarian, including Kölsch) A; nominative o the first-person seengular personal pronoon
- Dat senn ich op däm Fotto.
- That’s A (or: me) in this photo.
- Dat senn ich op däm Fotto.
Crimean Gothic edit
Etymology edit
Frae Proto-Germanic *ik, frae Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.
Pronoun edit
ich
- A
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
- Ich malthata. Ego dico.
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
German edit
Etymology edit
Frae Middle High German ich, frae Old High German ih, frae Lua error in Module:Wt/sco/links at line 75: The specified language Proto-Germanic is unattested, while the given word is not marked with '*' to indicate that it is reconstructed., frae Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
ich
Inflection edit
nominative | accusative | genitive | dative | possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person seengular | ich | mich | meiner († mein) |
mir | mein | |
2nt person seengular (familiar)1 | du | dich | deiner († dein) |
dir | dein | |
3rd person seengular | m | er | ihn | seiner († sein) |
ihm | sein |
f | sie | ihrer | ihr | |||
n | es | seiner († sein) |
ihm | sein | ||
1st person plural | wir | uns | unser | uns | unser | |
2nt person plural (familiar)1 | ihr | euch | euer | euch | euer | |
3rd person plural | sie | ihrer | ihnen | ihr | ||
polite address | naiturally: 2nt person sg. or pl.; grammatically: 3rd person pl. |
Sie | Ihrer | Ihnen | Ihr |
1Eften caipitalised, especially in letters
In contemporary German, the genitive forms o personal pronoons are restrictit tae formal style an are unfrequent even thare. Thay mey be uised
- for the genitive object still foond in a haundfu o verbs: Er erbarmte sich meiner. – "He haed mercy on me". (Colloquially ane wad either uise the dative case, or a preposeetional object, or replace the verb wi anither.)
- efter the preposition statt ("instead o, in place o"): Er kam statt meiner in die Mannschaft. – "He jyned the team in my place." This soonds antiquatit, an an meiner Statt or an meiner Stelle is preferable (in which case meiner is nae a genitive, but a form o the possessive determiner mein).
Forder readin edit
- Wt/sco/ich in Duden online
Hunsrik edit
Etymology edit
Frae Middle High German ich, frae Old High German ih, frae Lua error in Module:Wt/sco/links at line 75: The specified language Proto-Germanic is unattested, while the given word is not marked with '*' to indicate that it is reconstructed., frae Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoon edit
ich
- A
- Ich sin en Fraa.
- a am a wumman.
Inflection edit
nominative | accusative | dative | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proclitic | Enclitic | str. | unstr. | str. | unstr. | |
1st person singular | ich | -ich | mich | meer | mer | |
2nt person seengular (informal) |
du | -du, -de | dich | deer | der | |
3rd person singular (m) | er, där | -er | ihn | en | ihm | em |
3rd person singular (f) | sie, die | -se | sie / ihns | se | eer | re |
3rd person seengular (n) | es, das | 's | es | ihm | em | |
1st person plural | meer | mer | uns | uns | ||
2nt person plural | deer | der | eich | eich | ||
3rd person plural | sie, die | -se | sie | se | denne |
Forder readin edit
Limburgish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Frae Old High German ih, frae Lua error in Module:Wt/sco/links at line 75: The specified language Proto-Germanic is unattested, while the given word is not marked with '*' to indicate that it is reconstructed..
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
ich (personal)
Inflection edit
Seengular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ich, 'ch | weet | weer, v'r |
genitive | miener, miens | ózzer | ózzer |
locative | miches | ózzes | ózzes |
dative[* 1] | mir | ós | ós |
accusative | mich | ós | ós |
- ↑ Dative is nouadays obsolete, uise accusative insteid.
Luo edit
Pronunciation edit
Noon edit
ich
Middle Inglis edit
Etymology edit
Frae Old English iċ (“I”, pronoun), frae Proto-Germanic *ek (“I”, pronoun), frae Proto-Indo-European *egom (“I”), *éǵh₂.
Pronoun edit
ich
- The Soothren an sometimes Midland dialectal form o I, in Early Inglis, correspondin tae ik o the Northren dialect.
Middle Heich German edit
Etymology edit
Frae Old High German ih, frae Lua error in Module:Wt/sco/links at line 75: The specified language Proto-Germanic is unattested, while the given word is not marked with '*' to indicate that it is reconstructed..
Pronoun edit
ich
- (personal) A
Declension edit
Descendants edit
- German: ich
Pols edit
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
ich
- possessive pronoon for oni or one, namely thair or thairs; indeclinable.
Pronoon edit
ich
See an aa edit
Slovak edit
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
ich
Forder readin edit
- ich in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk
Yola edit
Etymology edit
Frae Middle Inglis ich, frae Old English iċ (“I”, pronoun), frae Proto-Germanic *ek (“I”, pronoun), frae Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂ (“I”). Compare obsolete Inglis ich.
Pronoun edit
ich
- A (first person seengular pronoon)
See an aa edit
Yucatec Maya edit
Noun edit
ich (plural Wt/sco/ichoʼob)